Managing Credit Cards Effectively
By
Max Hunter
Credit
cards are almost a necessity in today’s society. It has become harder
and harder to get through life without plastic. If you want to make
purchases over the Internet, guarantee a hotel room, or perform a wide
variety of other financial transactions, a credit card is essential.
And, the truth is, credit cards can be a valuable financial tool,
provided you manage them effectively.
All credit cards are definitely not created equally and the first
step to effective credit card management is shopping around for the
right card in the first place. The factors to take into consideration
are interest rates, annual fees, other fees, grace periods and aspects
like cash back or other rewards for using the card.
Interest Rates
One of the incentives credit card companies use to try to get
customers to choose their card over all the others floating around is
to offer a special introductory interest rate. An introductory rate
sounds good, but can be a trap for the unwary. Generally, the customer
opts for the low introductory rate, runs up the charges on the card,
and is not able to pay the card off by the end of the introductory
period. That’s when the ‘after-introductory’ rate kicks in, and you
find yourself paying from 12-20n your credit card debt. When you are
interest rate shopping, you also need to make sure that the interest
rate won’t take a substantial jump if you are late with a payment. Some
companies bump the interest rate if your payment is even a day late,
and the change is permanent. You don’t ever go back to the lower rate.
Fees
Be sure to read the fine print. Credit card issuers have gotten
fairly ingenious about hiding a variety of fees that the casual
consumer, who doesn’t bother to read all of the credit card details,
may end up paying and not even be aware. Annual fees are fairly
straightforward. There are cards that charge annual fees just for the
privilege of carrying the card, and there are others that don’t charge
annual fees at all. An annual fee is not necessarily bad, depending on
the perks that go along with it. If there are none, don’t bother with
cards that charge an annual fee. On the other hand, if you have no
credit history or a bad credit history, you may have to get a card with
an annual fee, and use it until you can qualify for a different one. In
most cases the annual fee can be rolled into the monthly payments and
doesn’t have to be paid up front, although that is not always the case.
Watch out for hidden fees like closure fees. Some companies
actually charge you for closing your account. The only way to avoid
closure fees are to carefully read all of the credit card’s terms and
conditions before accepting it and make sure that no such fee is
attached.
Late fees can be charged when your payment is late, sometimes even
as little as one day late. These fees can vary, but again are disclosed
in the credit card terms, so at least you are aware and can avoid them
by keeping your payments current.
If you travel, beware of overseas transaction fees. Some card
issuers have begun to charge a 1-2ee off the top for using the credit
card overseas.
Grace Periods
If you plan on paying off your balance in full each month to avoid
incurring any interest fees, make sure your card has a grace period
that allows you to do so. Some cards begin charging interest at the
time of purchase. In that case, even if you pay off your balance every
month, you will still end up paying interest to the credit card
company. Make sure there is a grace period on your card – that’s the
amount of time you have before you start incurring interest charges and
it’s usually something like 25-30 days. Be sure to read the card
disclosures carefully so you will know if there is a grace period
during which you pay no interest, or not. If you don’t pay off the
balance of your account each month, grace periods really don’t make too
much difference because you will be paying interest anyway.
Other Benefits
Some credit cards offer additional benefits for using their card –
things like airline miles or a percentage of cash back on all your
purchases. If you travel a great deal or routinely use your credit card
for all purchases and then pay them off before the end of the month,
these can be valuable additions. However, be sure to read all of the
fine print and make sure the perks aren’t costing you more in fees and
interest than they are worth.
If you can’t get by without a credit card, and very few of us can
in this day and age, at least be aware of all the different types of
offers that exist and choose the one that will benefit you most in the
long run.
About the author: Max Hunter is the author of many
credit related articles. If you are looking for help with Payday loan
or any type of faxless loans please visit us at http://www.PaydayLoanChoice.com
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