Credit Counseling Or Bankruptcy: Which Is Best For You?
By
Max Hunter
People
often get to a place where they simply can’t pay their bills,
especially in today’s economy which is not particularly sympathetic
toward the poor or even the middle class. Inflation has impacted nearly
every facet of daily life including food, gas, rent, clothes, utility
bills and more. At the same time, salaries, especially in the lower
ranges, have utterly failed to keep pace. When you get to the place
where you cannot pay your bills and have money left over for food and
other necessities, there are some hard decisions that have to be faced.
The options are credit counseling and debt management services, or
bankruptcy. Both have their pros and cons, so which road to take
depends largely on the individual and how severe his or her financial
problems have grown.
There are numerous credit counseling/debt management services
available, both in most local communities and over the Internet. The
services vary considerably, for example some charge fees and exist to
make a profit, while others are strictly operated by volunteers and
don’t charge fees for their services. Some services are certified or
accredited, and others are not. Some guarantee confidentiality, and
unfortunately, others do not.
If your debt situation has not yet reached a point of no return,
credit counseling and debt management may be the best option for you.
This is the way it works:
· Check out a variety of counseling services, both in your
community and on the Internet to determine which best suits your needs.
Avoid those that charge high fees, do not guarantee your privacy and
that don’t have any credentials or accreditations to offer.
· Make an appointment with the agency of your choice. When you go
to the appointment, take as much of your paperwork and documentation
with you as possible, i.e. proof of your expenses and income, along
with verification of the debts you owe.
· The counselor will review your situation and develop a plan to
help you pay off your bills. Legitimate counseling services can often
persuade your creditors to take less than the total amount you owe and
arrange for longer periods of time to pay the debt off.
· Instead of paying your bills directly, in most cases, you make
one monthly payment to the counseling service, which then distributes
that amount among your creditors according to the agreements they have
worked out. The arrangement leaves you enough money to live and halts
collection procedures. Over a period of time, all your bills are paid
in full and you essentially have a new start, provided you don’t get
yourself back into additional debt in the meantime.
On the other hand, if you have too much debt and your creditors are
not inclined to work out payment arrangements with you, the best
possibility may be declaring bankruptcy. There are numerous bankruptcy
attorneys and, again, it behooves you to shop around to obtain the best
possible services at the least possible price.
It is wisest to work with an attorney who does a lot of bankruptcy
work because he or she will be most familiar with the rules and
regulations as well as with the judges and bankruptcy trustees who work
in the local system. A good attorney will know what the trustees and
the courts will allow and what they won’t, and will be able to advise
you as to your best options.
There are two kinds of bankruptcies available to individual
debtors. Those are Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. Chapter 7 is a complete
discharge of all nonsecured debts, and some secured ones, generally
including everything except taxes and school loans. The debtor
generally has to give up anything of value that can be sold to pay his
or her debts, although in most cases a person’s home and their primary
transportation are exempted. In a Chapter 13, nothing has to be given
up, but the debts have to be paid in full. The court simply works out a
repayment plan and instead of paying the money to your debtors, you pay
it to the bankruptcy trustee who then distributes it to the creditors.
There are advantages and disadvantages, as well as eligibility
requirements, for both types of bankruptcy and the bankruptcy attorney
can best advise you which option will work better in your particular
situation.
Whether you choose credit counseling or bankruptcy, either one can
help you eliminate debt and get back on your financial feet. Both can
stop collections procedures and eliminate annoying and harassing phone
calls from collectors. The bottom line is, you don’t have to continue
suffering; there are ways to get out of the debt situation and begin
again. The most important thing is, once you are out of debt, carefully
manage your money so you don’t land back in the same situation again.
About the author: Max Hunter is the author of many
credit related articles. If you are looking for help with Payday loan
or any type of faxless loans please visit us at http://www.PaydayLoanChoice.com
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